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Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution
Zhao, Hongyan1; Geng, Guannan1; Liu, Yang2; Liu, Yu3; Zheng, Yixuan4; Xue, Tao5,6; Tian, Hezhong; He, Kebin1; Zhang, Qiang2
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
摘要Air pollution globalization, as a combined effect of atmospheric transport and international trade, can lead to notable transboundary health impacts. Life expectancy reduction attribution analysis of transboundary pollution can reveal the effect of pollution globalization on the lives of individuals. This study coupled five state-of-the-art models to link the regional per capita life expectancy reduction to cross-boundary pollution transport attributed to consumption in other regions. Our results revealed that pollution due to consumption in other regions contributed to a global population-weighted PM2.5 concentration of 9 mu g/m(3) in 2017, thereby causing 1.03 million premature deaths and reducing the global average life expectancy by 0.23 year (approximate to 84 days). Trade-induced transboundary pollution relocation led to a significant reduction in life expectancy worldwide (from 5 to 155 days per person), and even in the least polluted regions, such as North America, Western Europe, and Russia, a 12-61-day life expectancy reduction could be attributed to consumption in other regions. Our results reveal the individual risks originating from air pollution globalization. To protect human life, all regions and residents worldwide should jointly act together to reduce atmospheric pollution and its globalization as soon as possible.
2022
卷号9期号:3页码:212
ISSN2328-8930
文章类型Article
DOI10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00002
关键词[WOS]ANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS ; INTERNATIONAL-TRADE ; SUSTAINED EXPOSURE ; HEALTH IMPACTS ; CONSUMPTION ; MORTALITY ; AEROSOLS ; TRANSPORT ; COSTS
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000767158900004
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.casisd.cn/handle/190111/12083
专题可持续发展战略研究所
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Ctr Atmospher Environm Studies, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
3.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Key Lab Earth Syst Modelling, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Sci & Dev, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Environm Planning, Ctr Air Qual Simulat & Syst Anal, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
6.Peking Univ, Inst Reprod & Child Hlth, Minist Hlth, Key Lab Reprod Hlth, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
7.Peking Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
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Zhao, Hongyan,Geng, Guannan,Liu, Yang,et al. Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS,2022,9(3):212.
APA Zhao, Hongyan.,Geng, Guannan.,Liu, Yang.,Liu, Yu.,Zheng, Yixuan.,...&Zhang, Qiang.(2022).Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS,9(3),212.
MLA Zhao, Hongyan,et al."Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS 9.3(2022):212.
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